Catalonia
Catalonia is an autonomous community of Spain, designated as a nationality by its Statute of Autonomy. Most of its territory lies on the northeast of the Iberian Peninsula, to... Wikipedia
- Status: Autonomous community (styled as nationality)
- Formation: 801 (County of Barcelona), 1137 (Dynastic union with Aragon), 1283 (Catalan constitutions), 1516 (Dynastic union with Castile under Charles I), 1716 (Nueva Planta)
- Statute of Autonomy: 9 September 1932, 18 September 1979, 9 August 2006 (in force)
- Capital, and largest city: Barcelona
- Type: Devolved government in a constitutional monarchy
- Body: Generalitat of Catalonia
- President: Pere Aragonès (ERC)
- Parliament Speaker: Anna Erra (Junts)
- Legislature: Parliament of Catalonia
- Congress of Deputies: 48 Deputies (of 350)
- Senate: 24 Senators (of 265)
- Area rank: 6th in Spain
- Population (2023): 8,005,784
- Rank: 2nd in Spain (16%)
- Time zone: CET (UTC+1)
- Summer (DST): CEST (UTC+2)
- Area code: +34 93 (Barcelona area), +34 97 (rest of Catalonia)
- ISO 3166 code: ES-CT
- Official languages: Catalan, Occitan (Aranese), Catalan Sign Language, Spanish
- Patron saints: Saint George (Sant Jordi), Virgin of Montserrat
- Website: gencat.cat
- Data source: DuckDuckGo